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Title : Fundamental Differences in HTTP and HTTPS in the Internet World
link : Fundamental Differences in HTTP and HTTPS in the Internet World
Fundamental Differences in HTTP and HTTPS in the Internet World
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What is the Difference between HTTP and HTTPS - When you are browsing the internet, have you seen the name of the site that you visit begins with HTTP or HTTPS in your browser's address bar? and then the question arises what is the difference between the two?
Well, following Wak Jamal's post discusses what are the basic differences from HTTP and HTTPS on the internet.
Understanding HTTP and HTTPS
Before knowing the difference between the two things above, you should know the definition of both.
HTTP is an abbreviation of Hypertext Transfer Protocol which is a set of application layer networks that include distribution, collaboration and hypermedia performance on the internet. In its performance, HTTP invokes sources that are interconnected with commonly referred web files hypertext which in accessing it will form the body of the website.
Furthermore, the function of HTTP is as a protocol that regulates and connects between the client and web server. The client is a user who requests, for example, your computer that is visiting this site while the server is the party that provides information.
HTTPS is the abbreviation of Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure which is a secure version of HTTP. The function and performance are the same as HTTP but in connecting HTTPS data using structured authentication and valid proof. In the following cases HTTPS has a source code that is secured with a password. Historically, HTTPS was originally developed by the company Netscape Communication Corp.
Difference between HTTP and HTTPS
There are fundamental differences between HTTP and HTTPS, the points are as follows:
1. Performance
The most striking difference from HTTP and HTTPS lies in its performance. In HTTP the data process does not provide security in server and client communication. Instead HTTPS has additional security which later client and server communications become more secure.
Specifically on the HTTPS website when accessed, all data will be encrypted. The encryption is located at Secure Socket Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TSL). So that later all accounts and files will change into encryption codes that cannot be read by humans.
2. Port used
Port is a mechanism that allows a computer to do a connection session with a network. The default port is HTTP 80, while the HTTPS port is 443.
3. Security level
Of course, HTTPS guarantees more data that the client provides, the data will later be processed through the encryption process which becomes their own language and can only be translated by the server.
Note that all this time we used to see large websites using the HTTPS protocol in front of their domain. these sites usually have components that store user accounts with all the data in them. Examples of types of websites that use the HTTPS protocol are social media sites, news, banks, large blogs, or online stores.

HTTPS has 3 main aspects in guaranteeing its website, namely: server authentication, file confidentiality, and data integrity.
Whereas in the usual HTTP does not have significant security, so it can be hacked even though in its use the HTTP website is more easily accessed and does not have complicated components.

4. The need for SSL
SSL or secure socket layer is a security technology that encrypts data transmitted between server and client. SSL is only required by the HTTPS website as a mandatory requirement. SSL can be obtained by purchasing an SSL certificate with an SSL provider (which is usually also provided by the hosting provider site), SSL can be purchased as needed.
5. Usually used on
Based on my observations, popular sites usually use the HTTPS protocol. as explained before, this is done for the security of the server and its users. Examples of websites that use HTTPS are Google, so when we write google.com on the browser's address bar, the address bar will automatically change or be diverted to https://www.google.com and generally beside the address bar there is a safe green text .
As for the default HTTP protocol, commonly used by ordinary sites such as personal blogs that do not have such important data or user accounts. The use of HTTP usually prioritizes site access speed and simple design. Because the purpose is only to provide information in person, nothing more.
So choose which one later?
You can choose, if you want to build a commercial web it would be nice to install HTTPS on your website. In fact it becomes mandatory if you want to build an online store, because later there will be registered users of convenience in terms of privacy security is preferred. And avoid hacking and theft of user / customer data.
But if you only want to create a regular blog that is personal about information, knowledge, opinions, scribbles, or other things, you can choose to only use the default HTTP protocol if there is a budget, you can also custom HTTPS by purchasing an SSL certificate. Personal blogs are more optional, you can choose between HTTP and HTTPS.
Recommendation from Wak Jamal
Although it's optional, I encourage the addition of the HTTPS protocol on websites and even personal blogs. Because in this last period, HTTPS sites have more pluses in the eyes of Google. Google prioritizes certified websites because it is more credible and trustworthy. Especially now there is the most recent algorithm released by Google, Google Fred.
Of course this has an impact on the website, moreover your site or blog will be built to win the search because the positive side of using HTTPS is that the site or blog becomes more SEO.
Fortunately for those of you who are blogging using Blogger platforms like me, you can custom HTTPS for free for Blogger without buying SSL. Which SSL is openly provided by Google for Bloggers.
That is Wak Jamal's post about the difference between HTTP and HTTPS in the internet world this time. As for the next thing it can benefit readers of this blog.
Greetings WJ
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